====== オイラー方程式 ====== ==== Euler's equation ==== {{tag>..c09}}  粘性のない流体の運動を記述する方程式.二次元非圧縮性流体の場合\[\begin{array}{l} \frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial t}} + u\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial x}} + v\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial y}} = - \frac{1}{\rho }\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial x}}\\ \frac{{\partial v}}{{\partial t}} + u\frac{{\partial v}}{{\partial x}} + v\frac{{\partial v}}{{\partial y}} = - \frac{1}{\rho }\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial y}} \end{array}\]ここで(//u//, //v//)は直角座標(//x//, //y//)方向の速度を,//p//は圧力,//ρ//は密度(一定),//t//は時間を表す. ~~NOCACHE~~