Keynote papers

The Concept for Compression Ignition Engines Using Premixed Mixture

Kinji Tsujimura, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology
Yuzo Aoyagi, Research Department, New ACE
Hisashi Akagawa, Research Department, Nissan Diesel Motor Co. LTD
Yoshinaka Takeda, Engine Research Department, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation LTD

Diagnostics for the Measurement of Particulate Matter Emissions from Reciprocating Engines

Peter O. Witze, Sandia National Laboratories

Trends in Future Fuels for Mobile Applications

Rudolf R. Maly and Winfried Degen, DaimlerChrysler AG

Optical Diagnostics in Engines

Felice E. Corcione, Istituto Motori – CNR

 

Diesel Engine Combustion

Diesel Engine Combustion 1-Combustion and Emission Control

Evaluation of the Potential of Passenger Car Common Rail Injection by Simultaneous Application of In-Cylinder Fuel and Flame Detection

C. Fettes, C. Heimgartner and A. Leipertz,Univ. of Erlangen-Nurnberg

Visual Study on Combustion of Low-Grade Fuel Water Emulsion

Hiroshi Tajima, Koji Takasaki, Masayoshi Nakashima, Keiichiro Kawano, Makoto Ohishi, Jun Yanagi and Shin-nosuke Osafune, Kyushu Univ.

Study on Stratified Injection System

Shin-nosuke Osafune, Tatsuo Takaishi and Hiroyuki Ishida, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
Kazuhiko Iwamoto, Petroleum Energy Center (PEC)
Koji Takasaki and Masayoshi Nakashima, Kyushu Univ.

Diesel Engine Combustion 2-Combustion and Emission Control

Direct Particulate Sampling Study in a DI Diesel Combustion Chamber

Satoshi Kato, Junya Yoshizawa and G.Takeshi Sato, Kanazawa Institute of Technology
Hideaki Tanabe, Gunma Univ.

Application of a New Selective Non-Catalytic NO Reduction System to Diesel Exhaust

Yasufumi Nakanishi, Joon dugk Gone, Yoshinobu Yoshihara and Kazuie Nishiwaki, Ritsumeikan Univ.

Real-time On-board Measurement of Mass Emissions of NOx, THC and Particulate Matters from Diesel Vehicles

Nobutaka Kihara and Tokihiro Tsukamoto, Horiba Ltd.

Diesel Engine Combustion 3-Modeling

Prediction of Ignition Processes in Fuel Sprays Including Turbulent Mixing and Reduced Chemical Reaction Models

Takuji Ishiyama, Masahiro Shioji and Tadayoshi Ihara, Kyoto Univ.

Numerical Study of n-Heptane Spray Auto-Ignition at Different Levels of Pre-Ignition Turbulence

T. Rente, V. I. Golovitchev, and I. Denbratt, Chalmers Univ. of Technology

Application of Complex Chemistry to Investigate the Combustion Zone Structure of DI Diesel Sprays under Engine-Like Conditions

Feng Tao, Valeri I. Golovitchev and Jerzy Chomiak, Charlmers Univ. of Technology

Diesel Engine Combustion 4-Modeling

Prediction of Combustion and In-Cylinder Emissions in a Direct Injection Diesel Engine Using Multi-Process Models

Pramod S. Mehta and Tamma Bhaskar, Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Reduction Mechanism of NOx in Rich and High Turbulence Diesel Combustion

Yoshiyuki Kidoguchi, Kei Miwa and Ali Mohammadi, Tokushima Univ.

Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Radical Species in the Experimental and Numerical Characterisation of Diesel Auto-Ignition

F.E. Corcione, B.M. Vaglieco, S. Consales, M. Costa, G. Formisano and S.S. Merola, Instituto Motori

Heat Transfer in Diesel Engines: A CFD Evaluation Study

A.P. Kleemann and A.D. Gosman, Imperial College of Science
K.B. Binder, Daimler Chrysler AG

CFD and Combustion in Engines with an Unstructured Parallel Solver Based on KIVA

Zolver M., Torres A. and Klahr D., IFP

Diesel Engine Combustion 5-Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

Measuring Transient Wall Heat Flux under Diesel Engine Conditions

Ulrich Meingast, Lars Reichelt and Ulrich Renz, Lehrstuhl fur Warmeubertragung und Klimatechnik, RWTH Aachen

Vortex Promotion in a DI Diesel Engine Combustion Chamber with Bluff Bodies

Hideaki Tanabe, Gunma Univ.
Satoshi Kato, Tetsuro Hirai, Ryoichi Shimooka and G.Takeshi Sato, Kanazawa Institute of Technology

Measurement and Modeling of Large-Scale Flow Structures and Turbulence in a High-Speed Direct-Injection Diesel Engine

Paul Miles, Sandia National Labs.
Marcus Megerle and Volker Sick, Univ. of Michigan
Keith Richards, Zac Nagel and Rolf Reitz, Univ. of Wisconsin

 

Spark Ignition Engine Combustion

S. I. Engine Combustion 1-Direct Injection Engines

Effect of Compression Pressure on the Spray Morphology of GDI Pressure-Swirl Injectors

G. Wigley and S. Rogers, Loughborough Univ.
G. Pitcher and D. Law, Lotus Engineering
B. Schneider, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

Numerical Analysis of Mixture Formation of a Direct Injection Gasoline Engine

Terutoshi Tomoda, Masato Kubota and Rio Shimizu, Toyota Motor Co.
Yoshihiro Nomura, Toyota CRDL

A Study on Direct Injection Gasoline Combustion Using Constant Volume Combustion Vessel

Naoki Shiraishi, Takayoshi Takano and Hiroshi Sami, Toyota Technological Institute
Kazuhito Sakai, Toyota Motor Co.
Syoji Nagasaka, Honda R & D CO., LTD

S. I. Engine Combustion 2-Direct Injection Engines

Useful Combustion in Cylinder during Exhaust Stroke and in Exhaust Port with Gasoline Direct Injection

S. Yamamoto, D. Tanaka, K. Kuwahara and H. Ando, Mitsubishi Motors

The Lean Boost System

Tim Lake, John Stokes and Richard Osborne, Ricardo

A New Concept on the Conflict of Combustion & Emission in the SI-Stratified-GDI and CI-Pre-Mixed-DI Engines

Shin Matsuoka, Science Univ. of Tokyo

S. I. Engine Combustion 3-Flow and Combustion

Analysis of Fractal Characteristics of Tumbling Flow in a Spark Ignition Engine Using Wavelet Transform

Zhong. Zhang, Industrial Tech. Center of Okayama Prefecture
Hiroaki. Kawabata, Okayama Prefectural Univ.
Eiji. Tomita, Okayama Univ.

Effects of Swirl Turbulent Flow Field and Inhomogeneous Concentration Field on Combustion of Fuel-Air Mixture in a Constant Volume Vessel

Nobuyuki Kawahara, Eiji Tomita, SadamiYoshiyama and Atsushi Nishiyama, Okayama Univ.
Yoshisuke Hamamoto, The Univ. of Kitakyushu

Analysis of Turbulent Combustion in Idealized Stratified Charge Conditions

Yasuo Moriyoshi, Eiji Komatsu and Hideaki Morikawa, Chiba Univ.

S. I. Engine Combustion 4-Flame Propagation

Towards Evaluation of Turbulent Flame Speed

Andrei N. Lipatnikov and Jerzy Chomiak, Chalmers Univ. of Technology

An Experimental Study on the Local Configuration of Premixed Turbulent Flame

Hiroyuki Kido, Kenshiro Nakashima, Masaya Nakahara and Jun Hashimoto, Kyushu Univ.

A Study on Turbulent Combustion Properties of Spherically Propagating Methane Flames

Kimitoshi Tanoue, Fumio Shimada and Takeshi Ai, Oita Univ.
Hiroyuki. Kido, Kyusyu Univ.

Laminar Flame Propagation Through a Step-Stratified Charge

Youngchul Ra and Wai K. Cheng, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Combustion of Stratified Mixture Formed by Gas Fuel Jet

Toshiaki Kitagawa, Hiroyuki Kido, Kyu Sung Kim, Tomotaka Deguchi and Junya Yamashita, Kyushu Univ.

S. I. Engine Combustion 5-In-Cylinder A/F and Temperatures

Analysis of Cycle-by-Cycle Variation in a Direct-Injection Gasoline Engine using Laser-Induced Fluorescence Technique

Taketoshi Fujikawa, Yoshihiro Nomura and Yoshiaki Hattori, Toyota CRDL
Tatsuo Kobayashi and Mutsumi Kanda, Toyota Motor Co.

Two-Dimensional Mapping and Quantification of the In-Cylinder Air/Fuel-Ratio in a GDI Engine by Means of LIF

Wolfgang Ipp, Jan Egermann, Volker Wagner, Ingo Schmitz and Alfred Leipertz, Univ. of Erlangen-Nurnberg

Studies of Temperature Elevation Due to the Pre-Flame Reaction in a Spark-Ignition Engine with CARS Temperature Measurements Using Fuels of Various Octane Numbers

Inyong Choi, Kwang Min Chun, Chul-Woung Park and Jae Won Hahn, Yonsei Univ.

S. I. Engine Combustion 6-Modeling

A Refined Two-Zone Heat Release Model for Combustion Analysis in SI Engines

A.E. Catania, D. Misul, A. Mittica and E. Spessa, Politecnico di Torino

Real-Time Engine Control Using a Combustion Model for Lean Boost Engines

Yoshishige Ohyama, Hitachi Car Engineering Co. Ltd.

Numerical Analysis of the Combustion Process in a Spark-Ignition Engine

Holger Peters, Ralph Worret and Ulrich Spicher, Universitat Karlsruhe (TH)

S. I. Engine Combustion 7-Modeling

Oxidation of Unburned Hydrocarbons from Crevices in Spark-Ignition Engine

Hoimyung Choi, Sejun Kim and Kyoungdoug Min, Seoul National Univ.

Numerical Analysis of the Interaction between Thermo-Fluid Dynamics and Auto-Ignition Reaction in Spark Ignition Engines

Katsuya Saijyo, Kazuie Nishiwaki and Yoshinobu Yoshihara, Ritsumeikan Univ.

Multi Dimensional Modeling Combined with a Detailed Kinetics

Jin Kusaka and Yasuhiro Daisho, Waseda Univ.

Numerical Simulation of Composite Spark Ignition Process in a Methane-Air Mixture

Takao Yuasa, Shinichi Kadota, Mitsuhiro Tsue and Michikata Kono, Univ. of Tokyo
Hiroshi Nomura and Yasushige Ujiie, Nihon Univ.

Arc and Kernel Tracking Ignition Model for 3D Spark-Ignition Engine Calculations

J-M. Duclos and O. Colin, IFP

 

Alternative Fuels

Alternative Fuels 1-Gas Engines

Study on Ignition Method for Lean-Mixture to Improve Thermal Efficiency of Gas Engine

Satoru Goto, Sadao Nakayama, Yoshifumi Nishi and Yoshiharu Ono, Niigata Engineering Co., Ltd

A Fundamental Study on a MPI LPG Engine for Heavy-Duty Vehicles

KernYoug Kang, Daeyup Lee, SeungMook Oh and ChangUp Kim, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM)

Feasibility of CNG DI Stratified Combustion Using a Spark-Ignited Rapid Combustion Machine

Zuohua. Huang, Xi’an Jiaotong Univ.
Seiichi. Shiga, Hisao. Nakamura, Tsuneaki. Isima and Tomio. Obokata, Gunma Univ.
Takamasa. Ueda and Nobuhisa. Jingu, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
Mitsuhiro. Tsue and Michikata. Kono, Univ. of Tokyo

Alternative Fuels 2-Gas Engines

Development of the Lean Burn Miller Cycle Gas Engine

Hiroyuki Endo, Kengo Tanaka and Yoshitaka Kakuhama, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Yasunori Goda, Takao Fujiwaka and Masashi Nishigaki, Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.

Effect of EGR and Preheating on Natural Gas Combustion Assisted with Gas-Oil in a Diesel Engine

Masahiro Ishida, Norimichi Amimoto, Tetsuya Tagai and Daisaku Sakaguchi, Nagasaki Univ.

Smokeless and Low NOx Combustion in a Dual-Fuel Diesel Engine with Induced Natural Gas as the Main Fuel

Hideyuki Ogawa, Noboru Miyamoto, Chenyu Li, Satoshi Nakazawa, and Keiichi Akao, Hokkaido Univ.

Alternative Fuels 3-Biomass Fuels and Fuel Design

Fuel Design Concept Research for Low Exhaust Emissions by Use of Mixing Fuels

Jiro Senda, Daisuke Kawano, Kazuya Kawakami, Atsushi Shimada and Hajime Fujimoto, Doshisha Univ.
Matsuo Odaka, Yuichi Goto and Hisakazu Suzuki, Safety and Nuisance Research Institute
Gen Shibata, Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Co., Ltd.

Influence of Physical and Chemical Properties of Biodiesel Fuel on Injection, Combustion and Exhaust Emission Characteristics in a DI-CI Engine

Koji Yamane, Atsushi Ueta and Yuzuru Shimamoto, The Univ. of Shiga Prefecture

Combustion Characteristics of Diesel Engines with Waste Vegetable Oil Methyl Ester

Kazunori Hamasaki, Eiji Kinoshita and Daizo Morita, Kagoshima Univ.
Hiroshi Tajima and Koji Takasaki, Kyushu Univ.

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Novel Combustion Systems

Novel Combustion Systems 1-Homogeneous Charge, Premixed Charge Compression Ignition Engines

Numerical Analysis of Auto Ignition and Combustion of n-Butane and Air Mixture in the Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine by Using Elementary Reactions

Yudai Yamasaki and Norimasa Iida, Keio Univ.

Numerical Prediction of Mixture Formation and Combustion Processes in Premixed Compression Ignition Engines

Tomoyuki Wakisaka, Osaka City Univ.
Nobusato Kato, Kyoto Univ.
Thanh Tung Nguyen, Industrial Power Alliance Ltd.
Keiichi Okude, Mitsubishi Motors Corp.
Shin-ichi Takeuchi, MMC Computer Research Ltd.
Yoshihiro Issiki, Setsunan Univ.

Visualized Analysis of a Pre-Mixed Diesel Combustion under the High Boosting Engine Condition

Yuzo Aoyagi, Yasuo Asaumi, Eiji Kunishima and Akira Harada, New A.C.E. Institute Co. Ltd.
Akiyoshi Morita and Toshiyuki Seko, Japan Automobile Research Institute

Novel Combustion Systems 2-Homogeneous Charge, Premixed Charge Compression Ignition Engines

Study on Homogenous Charge Compression Ignition Gasoline Engine

Makoto Kaneko, Koji Morikawa, Jin Itoh and Youhei Saishu, SUBARU Research Center Ltd.

Ignition Timing Control of Compression Ignition Premixed Charge Engine

E. Murase, K. Hanada and T. Takayama, Kyusyu Univ.
H. Endo, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

A Study on the Control of Ignition and Comb ustion of Dimethyl Ether in Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine

Kyoung-Oh Kim, Akihiko Azetsu and Chikashi Oikawa, The Univ. of Tokyo

Novel Combustion Systems 3-Homogeneous Charge, Premixed Charge Compression Ignition Engines

Chemical Species Histories up to Ignition in Premixed-Compression-Ignition Natural-Gas Engine

Masahiro Furutani, Masaaki Kono, Mitsutaka Kojima, Masakazu Nose and Yasuhiro Ohta, Nagoya Institute of Technology

A New Concept of I.C. Engine with Homogeneous Combustion in a Porous Medium

Franz Durst, Univ. of Erlangen-Nurnberg
Miroslaw Weclas, Invent GmbH

Zero Emission Engine – A Novel Steam Engine for Automotive Applications

Stephan Mosbauer, Franz Durst and Dimosthenis Trimis, Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Tobias Haas, IAV GmbH

 

Fuel Sprays

Fuel Sprays 1-Gasoline sprays

Spray Characteristics of Slit Nozzle for DI Gasoline Engines

Kiyomi Kawamura and Akinori Saito, Toyota CRDL
Mutsumi Kanda, Toshimi Kashiwagura and Yasuhiro Yamamoto, Toyota Motor Co.

Techniques for Analyzing Swirl Injectors of Direct-Injection Gasoline Engines and Its Application

Masaaki Kubo, Akihiro Sakakida and Akihiro Iiyama, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.

Relationship between Fuel Injection Rate and Spray Characteristics of the Swirl Nozzle for Gasoline Engine

Tsuneaki Ishima, Ryoichi Sukena, Chuanli Liu and Tomio Obokata, Gunma Univ.
Katsuyoshi Kawachi and Kazumitsu Kobyashi, Unisia Jecs Co.

Measurement of Ambient Air Motion of D.I. Gasoline Spray by LIF-PIV

Masahisa Yamakawa, Seiji Isshiki, Takuo Yoshizaki and Keiya Nishida, Hiroshima Univ. and Nippon Institute of Technology

Numerical Simulations of Spray Formation Process in High and Low Ambient Pressures Using a Swirl-Type Injector

Masahide Takagi and Yasuo Moriyoshi, Chiba Univ.

Fuel Sprays 2-Diesel sprays

Cylinder to Cylinder Deviations in Fuel Spray and Exhaust Emissions at Idling in High Pressure DI Diesel Engines

Hideyuki Tsunemoto, Hiromi Ishitani, Rhaman MD. Montajir, Takeshi Hayashi and Naoto Kitayama, Kitami Institute of Technology

Characterization of Droplets and Vapor Concentration Distributions in Split-Injection Diesel Sprays by Processing UV and Visible Images

Yuyin Zhang and Keiya Nishida, Hiroshima Univ.
Takuo Yoshizaki, Nippon Institute of Technology

A Study of the Formation and Break-Up of a Diesel Spray for HSDI Diesel Engine Combustion Systems

R. Morgan, M. Gold, J. Wray and S. Whelan, Ricardo Consulting Engineers Ltd.

Effect of Recessed-wall on an Impingement Diesel Spray

Kyungnam Ko, Kenji Amagai and Masataka Arai, Gunma Univ.

Entropy Analysis of Microscopic Diffusion Phenomena in Diesel Sprays

Ryo Yuyama, Takemi Chikahisa, Kazushige Kikuta and Yukio Hishinuma, Hokkaido Univ.

Fuel Sprays 3-Modeling

A Spray Wall Impingement Model Based upon Conservation Principles

Ronald O. Grover, Jr. and Dennis N. Assanis, Univ. of Michigan

Droplet Impingement on Hot and Cold Walls Analyzed with Cyto-Fluid Dynamic Theory

Ken Naitoh and Yoshitsune Morita, Yamagata Univ.

A Numerical simulation of Diesel Fuel Spray by LES

Shin Kimura, Hidenori Kosaka, Ryutaro Himeno and Yukio Matsui, Tokyo Institute of Technology

 

Diagnostics

Diagnostics 1-LIF

Temporally Resolved Single-Cycle Measurements of Fuel- and OH-Distributions in a Spark Ignition Engine Using High Speed Laser Spectroscopy

J. Nygren, M. Richter, J. Hult and M. Alden, Lund Institute of Technology
C. F. Kaminski, Univ. of Cambridge

Applicability of Different Exciplex Tracers and Model Fuels for Investigation of Mixture Formation in Direct Injection Gasoline Engines

C. Kornmesser, T. Muller and V. Beushausen, Laser-Laboratorium Goettingen e. V.
W. Hentschel, Volkswagen AG, Forschung & Entwicklung
P. Andresen, Univ. of Bielefeld

A Correction Method for Laser Absorption in LIF Measurements inside Engine Cylinders

Masayuki Tamura, Teruhiro Sakurai and Hideo Tai, Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.

Diagnostics 2-LII

Qualitative Laser-Induced Incandescence Measurements of Soot Emissions During Transient Operation of a Port Fuel-Injected Engine

Peter O. Witze, Sandia National Laboratories

Laser-Induced Incandescence Soot Analyzer (LI2SA) for Soot Mass Concentration and Primary Particle Size Measurement in Engine Exhaust Gases

C. Heimgartner, S. Schraml, S. Will, A. Leipertz, A. Kaste and N. D’Alfonso, Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg

Laser-Induced Incandescence Measurements of Particulate Matter Emissions in the Exhaust of a Diesel Engine

Gregory J. Smallwood, David R. Snelling, W. Stuart Neill, Fengshan Liu and Omer L.
Gulder, National Research Council Canada
William D. Bachalo, Artium Technologies

Diagnostics 3-Applications and Advamced Technolog

A Study of Soot Cloud Structure in High Pressure Single Hole Common Rail Diesel Injection Using Multi-Layered Laser-Induced Incandescence

G. Bruneaux, IFP

Two-Dimensional Imaging of Reaction Zone Structure in Diesel Spray Flame by LIF Technique

Hidenori Kosaka, Tetsuya Aizawa and Yukio Matsui, Tokyo Institute of Technology

Detail Spectrum Analysis of Chemiluminescent Radicals at Flame Front in an SI Engine

Yuji Ikeda, Hiroyasu Nishihara and Tsuyoshi Nakajima, Kobe Univ.

Application of Improved Interferometric Laser Imaging Droplet Sizing (ILIDS) System to Hollow-Cone Sprays

Tatsuya Kawaguchi, Toshihiro Kobayashi and Masanobu Maeda, Keio Univ.
Xiao Hu, Hiroyuki Hayama and Yasuo Moriyoshi, Chiba Univ.

Length Scale Measurements in an Engine Using PIV and Comparison with LDV

Goran Josefsson, Jurgen Fischer and Ingemar Magnusson, Volvo Technological Development